The Influence of Slang on the Decline of Language Literacy in the Young Generation of Indonesia Language Literacy

Novhira Putri Paino (1), M. Joharis Lubis (2), Surya Masniari Hutagalung (3)
(1) Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia,
(2) Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia,
(3) Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia

Abstract

Background. The increasing use of slang among Indonesian youth has raised concerns about its impact on language literacy and formal communication skills.


Purpose. To examine the influence of slang on language literacy decline among Indonesian youth and its implications for formal language skills, social identity, and intergenerational relations.


Method. A mixed-method study was conducted in Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan, employing in-depth interviews, surveys, and social media content analysis. Data were collected from 150 respondents to assess slang usage patterns and their impact on formal language capabilities.


Results. The study revealed that 80% of frequent slang users struggled with formal language in academic settings, while 65% reported diminished essay-writing abilities. Additionally, 70% identified slang as integral to their social identity, though 60% experienced communication difficulties with older generations. Social media platforms significantly influenced slang adoption, with 90% of respondents regularly using slang on Instagram and TikTok.


Conclusion. The findings demonstrate a significant correlation between frequent slang usage and declining formal language literacy among Indonesian youth. This trend affects academic performance and intergenerational communication, highlighting the need for balanced language education strategies that preserve formal literacy while acknowledging youth linguistic identity.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Azhari, M. (2020). Bahasa Gaul sebagai Fenomena Sosial: Pengaruh terhadap Literasi Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Pustaka Ilmu.

Budiasa, I.G. (2021). "Slang Language in Indonesian Social Media." Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture, 11(1), 30-40. https://doi.org/10.24843/LJLC.2021.v11.i01.p06

Dwi, N., et al. (2020). "Analisis Bahasa Gaul dalam Komunitas Remaja: Tinjauan Sosiolinguistik." Jurnal Linguistik Terapan, 8(1), 45-59.

Hamidah, S. (2020). The Influence of Using Non-Formal Language in Language Learning. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Hutapea, B. (2021). The Impact of Slang in Social Interaction and Education. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Edukasi.

Kuraedah, S., & Azaliah, N. (2020). "The Impact of Slang in the Using of Indonesian Language for Young Generation." Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English, 2(2), 219-232. https://doi.org/10.31332/lkw.v2i2.1942

Lubis, M. Joharis. (2021). Literasi Bahasa Indonesia. Medan: Universitas Negeri Medan.

Prabowo, A. (2021). Dampak Bahasa Gaul terhadap Kemampuan Akademik Generasi Muda. Yogyakarta: Media Pustaka.

Pramudito, I., & Kuncoro, A. (2022). Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif dalam Penelitian Sosial. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Sosial, 5(2), 123-140.

Pratiwi, D. & Wulandari, S. (2021). "Penggunaan Bahasa Gaul sebagai Ekspresi Identitas Sosial Remaja." Jurnal Sosiolinguistik Indonesia, 10(2), 102-116.

Rahmat, A. & Susilo, E. (2022). "Media Sosial dan Perkembangan Bahasa Gaul: Sebuah Studi Kasus di Kalangan Remaja Perkotaan." Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media Sosial, 12(3), 180-198. http://doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v5i3.

Rakhmawati, L. (2022). Bahasa Gaul dan Identitas Sosial di Kalangan Generasi Muda. Malang: Universitas Negeri Malang Press.

Rosita, E. (2022). Pemanfaatan Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa: Tantangan dan Peluang di Era Digital. Jakarta: Pustaka Edukasi.

Savitri, P.W. & Dewi, A.S.S. (2020). "Slang and Its Impact on the Indonesian Language Proficiency of Adolescents." Humanis: Journal of Arts and Humanities, 24(3), 120-130. https://doi.org/10.55311/aioes.v3i2.201

Santosa, D. (2019). Educational Technology: Theory and Application in Modern Learning. Surabaya: Mitra Media.

Setiawan, D. (2020). Slang and Its Influence on Adolescent Academic Literacy. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Suhardi, R. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian Campuran dalam Sosiolinguistik. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Suharto, A. (2023). Perkembangan Bahasa Gaul di Era Digital dan Implikasinya Terhadap Literasi Bahasa Formal. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Utami, R. (2022). Bahasa Gaul dan Hubungan Antar-Generasi dalam Konteks Sosial Indonesia. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga Press.

Wahyuni, S., & Ardiansyah, F. (2021). Analisis Data Kualitatif dalam Penelitian Bahasa. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

Wibisono, A. & Kartika, T. (2023). "Dampak Penggunaan Bahasa Gaul terhadap Kemampuan Berbahasa Formal di Kalangan Pelajar SMA." Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, 11(1), 33-48. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpbi.v11i1.18765

Authors

Novhira Putri Paino
novhiraputri099@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
M. Joharis Lubis
Surya Masniari Hutagalung
Putri Paino, N., Lubis, M. J., & Masniari Hutagalung, S. (2024). The Influence of Slang on the Decline of Language Literacy in the Young Generation of Indonesia: Language Literacy. International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning, 2(4), 438–447. https://doi.org/10.70177/ijlul.v2i4.1460

Article Details

The Role of Social Media in Increasing Social Interaction in Language Learning in Indonesian Higher Education

Luana Sasabone, Sugeng Irianto, Indra Tjahyadi, Dahlan Abdullah
Abstract View : 258
Download :91